Tuesday, February 16, 2010

American history with a focus on African Americans


Fun activities and information on Black inventors http://http//teacher.scholastic.com/activities/bhistory/inventors/

Interactive online game using African American facts
http://pbskids.org/aaworld/face.html

It is black history month and all across America there are still schools that fail to realize the significance of the celebration. Unfortunately in America many immigrants contributions to the world continue to be intentionally omitted from school curriculum. Institutionalized racism is then reinforced in most sectors of American society once students leave school. For African Americans the deficit lens of poverty, slavery, and a lack of motivation persist in the curriculum and the media.
Many educators are fearful about addressing black history because of their own ignorance of American history. One teacher says she felt that because she was not African American she could not address black history. This is ridiculous. In fact, most educators know little about African kingdoms, African settlements in the Americas, black inventors, scientist, poets, artist, musicians, activist, business people and politicians. Some are aware of musicians and athletes.

So what does black history look like in a Preschool class? It looks like stories, action songs, games and center activities. What does it look like in a second grade class? It looks like word searches, group research projects, collages, center activities, arts & crafts, thinking maps, Venn Diagrams, book reports and language arts experiences around content that address African Americans. In a fifth grade class black history would look more like the development of a time line, a group project on an African American inventor, poet, activist, ect. Let me add, if there is information sent home about an African American then it should be accompanied by a picture. You Tube is a good resouce as well. Go to the library or use the Internet to help students add a face to the story and names. It is important that they see themselves in these great people.
Research on improved outcomes has always supported the need for all children to walk into a classroom and see themselves in the posters, books, and curriculum. This is a piece that has always been missing as most classrooms in places like California do not reflect the diverse populations they serve.

White Americans have always been used as the standard and this may hold keys to why many diverse students are under performing in schools. American history should represent all history because we cant teach children unless their hearts are touched, they believe their teacher cares, they see what they are learning as relevant and meaningful.

One last thought, I remember seeing a Paul Mitchell commercial and thinking that this product must not be for me because no one in the ad looked like me or had hair like mine. Guess what, I never bought Paul Mitchell hair products. Are the kids in schools buying what is being sold?


Stay informed">

5 comments:

  1. I love the inclusion of the easy classroom intervention that can be used for each grade level.

    It has always bothered me that one month is taken out to recognize the contributions of an ethnic group. During the month of February schools rally and pop up a picture of Martin Luther King and George Washington Carver. In May they throw out chips and salsa for Cinco de Mayo, which isn't even celebrated in Mexico. This is how a culturally diverse state like California recognizes the history of all of its peoples? We should be ashamed.

    As a student I was unimpressed with the lack of information in my history books so I constantly went to the library selecting historical books about my people. I wanted to know what they were not teaching me. Every book report and/or project involved Africans with the diaspora. Unfortunately that was not the norm of many of my friends.

    After I had a wealth of knowledge of my peoples I expanded out to read about other cultures as well. This was all because my schools failed to do it. After 36 years, not much has changed.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Diane Flowers posted

    I really need to get my act together. I've heard all about Valentine's Day from my childrens' school but nothing about Black History Month. The closest was the 2nd grade class study of everybody's ancestors.

    ReplyDelete
  3. I love how you including easy and age appropriate classroom examples of how to incorporate cultural learning and diversity within the classroom.

    It frustrates me that after 500 years American schools still think history is solely the "White Anglo-Saxon Protestant (WASP)" story. Without the contributions of the African slaves, African Americans, Chinese servants, Chinese-Americans, Japanese Americans, Mexican, Chicano and Mexican-Americans to name a few this country would not be what it is today.

    When I was in grade school and middle school I was disillusioned with the history I was presented in schools. History has always intrigued me and the limited stories I heard about my people made me search for more. I was constantly in the public library, God knows my school library (White Assembly of God Church School) had little to offer sadly. Searching through the card catalogs I found books after books about my people and developed such pride.
    Any project I submitted more often than not focused on the stories of Africans within the diaspora.
    As I gained in knowledge of my own peoples I then sought out to learn the history of other non-WASP cultures as well, thus developing an appreciation for all.
    Our schools are set up in February to post cardboard images of Martin Luther King, Jr and George Washington Carver and then say, "Whew thank God that is over". They drag out some tired chips and salsa in May and say they are teaching Mexican history through the celebration of Cinco de Mayo, which isn't even celebrated in Mexico. It is shameful.
    Parents need to do their part in teaching about their culture to their children. Not as some symbol of superiority over others, but as a statment of greatness within themselves. How can we be surprised that our children are falling deeper and deeper into self-defeating lifestyles? They have no sense of their history, no hope of their future and no reverance for their ancestors, elders or Christ. Then sadly our education system perpetuates the attitudes many of these children already believe, that they are a worthless, lazy group of people who are just "fortunate" to live in this nation, rather than teaching them that they are the builders of this land.

    ReplyDelete
  4. You are exactly right and we should have the attitude of the current African American female president of Brown university, they are fortunate to have us.

    ReplyDelete
  5. I wanted to post this link to more Black History knowledge. Again this isn't for African American children to learn, it is for ALL of America's children.
    http://www.blackpast.org/?q=timelines%2Fafrican-american-history-american-west-timeline

    ReplyDelete